Eminyakeni yamuva, imboni ye-bamboo ithole ukunakwa nokuthuthuka okubanzi emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba yaziwa ngokukhula kwayo okusheshayo, ukuguquguquka, kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo, uqalo luvame ukubizwa ngokuthi “igolide eliluhlaza lekhulu lama-21.” E-China, imboni ye-bamboo isiyingxenye ebalulekile yokuthuthukiswa komnotho wasemaphandleni, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.
Okokuqala, imboni ye-bamboo inikeza umthombo omusha wemali engenayo kubalimi. Umjikelezo wokukhula omfishane we-bamboo nokuphatha okulula kuyenza ifanelekele ukutshala ezindaweni ezinezintaba nezingamagquma lapho ezinye izitshalo zingase zingachumi. Lokhu kwenza abalimi abasezifundeni ezimpofu bakwazi ukusebenzisa izinsiza ze-bamboo ukwandisa imali yabo. Isibonelo, izifundazwe ezifana ne-Fujian, i-Zhejiang, ne-Jiangxi zisebenzise imboni ye-bamboo ukusiza abalimi bendawo bazikhiphe ebuphofini.
Okwesibili, imboni yoqalo isikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yasemaphandleni. Ukwanda kwamabhizinisi okwenziwa ngoqalo kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuthutha, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nogesi, okugqugquzela ukwenziwa kwesimanje kwezindawo zasemakhaya. Esifundeni sase-Zhejiang, i-Anji County, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yoqalo akugcinanga nje ngokuthuthukisa ezokuthutha zasendaweni kodwa kukhulise ezokuvakasha, kwahlukanisa umnotho wasemakhaya.
Okwesithathu, imboni yoqalo ikhuthaza ukuqashwa ezindaweni zasemakhaya. Imboni yoqalo ibandakanya uchungechunge olude lokuhlinzeka, kusukela ekutshaleni nasekuvuneni kuya ekucutshungulweni nasekuthengisweni, okudinga abasebenzi abaningi esigabeni ngasinye. Lokhu kunikeza amathuba omsebenzi amaningi emisebenzi yasemakhaya eyinsada, kunciphisa ukufudukela kwabantu ezindaweni zasemakhaya nokuya emadolobheni kanye nokusimamisa imiphakathi yasemakhaya.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzuzo zemvelo zemboni ye-bamboo azinakwa. Amahlathi e-bamboo anamandla aqinile okulondoloza inhlabathi namanzi, avimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi nokuvikela imvelo. Ukwengeza, i-bamboo imunca inani elikhulu le-carbon dioxide phakathi nokukhula kwayo, okunomthelela omuhle ekwehliseni ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukisa imboni ye-bamboo akuzuzisi nje kuphela umnotho kodwa futhi kufinyelela isimo sokuwina kuzo zombili izinzuzo zemvelo nezomnotho.
Nokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yoqalo kubhekene nezinselelo ezithile. Okokuqala, kunezingqinamba zobuchwepheshe, njengoba imikhiqizo ye-bamboo ivame ukuba nenani eliphansi elingeziwe kanye nokuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe, okwenza kube nzima ukwakha amaketanga ezimboni anenani eliphezulu. Okwesibili, ukuncintisana kwemakethe kushubile, nesidingo esishintshayo semikhiqizo yoqalo esithinta iholo elizinzile labalimi namabhizinisi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile kuhulumeni kanye neminyango efanele ukuthi ithuthukise ukwesekwa kwemboni yoqalo, ikhuthaze ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi yandise izimakethe ukuze kwandiswe inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo yoqalo.
Kafushane, imboni yoqalo, namandla ayo entuthuko esimeme, iya ngokuya iba amandla abalulekile ekuqhubekiseni ukukhula komnotho wasemakhaya. Ngokuthuthukisa ngokunengqondo nokusebenzisa izinsiza zoqalo, singakwazi ukuzuza kokubili izinzuzo zezomnotho nezemvelo, sifake ubungqabavu obusha ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wasemaphandleni. Uhulumeni, amabhizinisi, kanye nabalimi kufanele basebenzisane ukukhuthaza intuthuko enempilo neqhubekayo yemboni yoqalo, kuhlomule izindawo eziningi zasemaphandleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-17-2024
