Ukwelashwa kokomisa nge-carbonization kuyindlela evamile yokushintsha ukubukeka nezici ze-bamboo. Kule nqubo, i-bamboo idlula ekuqhekekeni kwamakhemikhali e-organic njenge-lignin, iwaguqule abe izinto ezifana ne-carbon ne-tar.
Izinga lokushisa nesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakubhekwa njengezinto eziyinhloko ezithinta umbala we-bamboo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-carbon. Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kanye nezikhathi zokucubungula ezinde kubangela umbala omnyama, ovame ukubonakala njengomnyama noma onsundu omnyama. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amazinga okushisa aphezulu athanda ukubola kwamakhemikhali e-organic, okuholela ekutheni izinto eziningi ze-carbon kanye ne-tar ziqongelelane phezu kwe-bamboo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nezikhathi zokucubungula ezimfushane kukhiqiza imibala ekhanyayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nesikhathi esifushane bekunganele ukubola ngokuphelele amakhemikhali e-organic, okuholela ekuncipheni kwekhabhoni kanye ne-tar enamathiselwe ebusweni be-bamboo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokwenza i-carbonization ishintsha nesakhiwo se-bamboo, okuthinta ukubonakaliswa nokumuncwa kokukhanya. Ngokuvamile, izingxenye ezifana ne-cellulose ne-hemicellulose ku-bamboo ziyabola ekushiseni okuphezulu, okwandisa ukuhanjiswa kokushisa kwe-bamboo. Ngakho-ke, i-bamboo imunca ukukhanya okwengeziwe futhi ithathe umbala ojulile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngaphansi kokwelashwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, lezi zingxenye zibola kancane, okuholela ekukhanyeni kokukhanya okwandisiwe nombala okhanyayo.
Ngamafuphi, imibala ehlukene yemicu ye-bamboo ngemva kokufakwa kwe-carbonization kanye nokwelashwa kokomisa ithintwa yizici ezifana nokushisa, isikhathi sokwelashwa, ukubola kwezinto kanye nesakhiwo se-bamboo. Lokhu kwelashwa kudala imiphumela ehlukahlukene ebonakalayo ku-bamboo, okwandisa inani layo ekusetshenzisweni njengokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwefenisha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-22-2023
